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LED Display Screen

LED Display Screen Technical Description

1. Product Overview

An LED display screen is a high-performance digital display technology that uses an array of light-emitting diodes (LEDs) to produce vibrant, high-resolution visuals. These screens are widely used in advertising, live events, sports stadiums, control rooms, and retail environments due to their superior brightness, energy efficiency, and durability.

2. Key Components

  • LED Modules: The building blocks of the display, consisting of multiple LED chips (SMD or DIP) arranged in a matrix.

  • Cabinet Structure: Modular panels (typically aluminum alloy) designed for easy installation and maintenance.

  • Control System: Includes sending cards, receiving cards, and video processors for signal transmission and image processing.

  • Power Supply: Redundant switching power units (e.g., 48V DC) for stable operation.

  • Cooling System: Fans or passive heat dissipation to prevent overheating.

3. Technical Specifications

Parameter Description
Pixel Pitch (P) Distance between LED centers (e.g., P2.5 = 2.5mm; smaller = higher resolution)
Brightness Indoor: 800–4,500 nits; Outdoor: 5,000–10,000 nits (sunlight-readable)
Refresh Rate ≥3,840Hz (eliminates flicker in camera recordings)
Viewing Angle 140°–160° (horizontal/vertical)
Contrast Ratio ≥5,000:1 (deeper blacks, vivid colors)
IP Rating IP65 (dustproof/waterproof) for outdoor models
Lifespan 100,000+ hours (with proper maintenance)

4. Types of LED Displays

  • Indoor LED Screens: High resolution (P1.2–P4), moderate brightness, lightweight.

  • Outdoor LED Billboards: High brightness (5,000+ nits), weatherproof (IP65), large pixel pitch (P4–P10).

  • Rental LED Screens: Lightweight, quick-install frames for events/stages.

  • Transparent LED Screens: 50%–70% transparency for retail/storefronts.

  • Fine-Pitch LED (COB/MicroLED): Ultra-HD (P0.7–P1.8) for broadcast studios.

5. Advantages

✔ Superior Image Quality: 4K/8K resolution, wide color gamut (100% NTSC).
✔ High Brightness & Visibility: Clearly visible in direct sunlight.
✔ Energy Efficient: 30–50% lower power consumption than traditional displays.
✔ Modular Design: Easy repair/replacement of faulty modules.
✔ Long Lifespan: 10+ years with minimal degradation.

6. Common Applications

  • Advertising: Digital billboards, mall signage.

  • Live Events: Concerts, conferences, sports broadcasts.

  • Control Rooms: Real-time data monitoring.

  • Retail & Hospitality: Interactive menus, promotional displays.

7. Maintenance & Care

  • Daily: Dust removal with anti-static brushes.

  • Monthly: Check cable connections and cooling systems.

  • Annually: Professional calibration for color consistency.

  • Avoid: Static images >24 hours (prevents burn-in), high-pressure water sprays.

8. Future Trends

  • MicroLED: Ultra-thin, higher brightness, and longer lifespan.

  • AI Integration: Auto-brightness adjustment, predictive maintenance.

  • 5G + 8K: Real-time ultra-HD streaming.

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